Fan culture refers to the social practices, behaviors, and community interactions that emerge around the collective enthusiasm of fans for a particular media property, such as movies, television shows, books, music, sports teams, or video games. This culture is characterized by various forms of engagement, including fan clubs, conventions, fan fiction, fan art, and social media interactions.
Members of fan culture often create, share, and celebrate their interpretations and experiences related to the source material. This can foster a sense of belonging and identity among fans, as they connect over shared interests and passions. The influence of technology, especially the Internet, has significantly amplified fan culture, enabling fans to communicate and collaborate across vast distances.
Fan culture can also contribute to the promotion and popularity of the original media property, as fans actively engage in discussions, create content, and participate in promotional activities. It can include both positive aspects, such as community building and creative expression, as well as challenges, such as controversies over intellectual property and the treatment of creators. Overall, fan culture plays a vital role in the landscape of contemporary media consumption and fandom.